Gịnị bụ caustic soda?

Na nkezi njem na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa, ndị na-azụ ahịa nwere ike ịkwakọba ihe ncha, zụta karama aspirin wee lelee akụkọ kachasị ọhụrụ na akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ. Na ilele mbụ, ọ nwere ike ọ gaghị adị ka ihe ndị a nwere ọtụtụ ihe jikọrọ ya. Otú ọ dị, maka nke ọ bụla n'ime ha, caustic soda na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na ndepụta ihe ha na-emepụta ma ọ bụ mmepụta ihe.

Gịnị bụntụ ọka soda?

Caustic soda bụ chemical compound sodium hydroxide (NaOH). Ngwakọta a bụ alkali - ụdị isi nke nwere ike wepụ acids na soluble na mmiri. Taa, a na-emepụta soda caustic n'ụdị pellets, flakes, powders, ngwọta na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Kedu ihe a na-eji caustic soda?

Caustic soda aghọwo ihe a na-emekarị na mmepụta nke ọtụtụ ihe kwa ụbọchị. A na-akpọkarị lye, a na-eji ya eme ncha ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ikike ya ịgbaze griiz na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe a na-ejikarị eme ihe na oven na-ekpocha ọkụ na ngwaahịa ndị a na-eji ekpuchi mmiri. ;

A na-ejikarị soda caustic na-emepụta ngwaahịa nhicha dị ka ncha na ncha.

Sodium hydroxide na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa na nhazi osisi pulp iji mepụta akwụkwọ na igbe kaadiboodu, nke na-adịwanye mkpa n'oge ọrịa COVID-19 zuru ụwa ọnụ ka a na-ebuga ọgwụ ọgwụ n'ebe dị anya.

A na-ejikwa ngwakọta kemịkal na-agbaji nkume sedimentary nke a na-esi na aluminom pụta. A na-aga n'ihu na-eji mineral ahụ mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ihe dị ka ihe owuwu, ụgbọ ala na ngwa ahịa dị ka nkwakọ ngwaahịa nri na soda.

Otu nwere ike ịbụ ihe a na-atụghị anya ya maka soda caustic bụ n'ichepụta ọgwụ dịka ndị na-ebelata ọbara na ọgwụ cholesterol.

Ngwaahịa na-edozi mmiri dị iche iche, sodium hydroxide na-ejikarị echekwa nchekwa na ịdị ọcha nke ọdọ mmiri site na iwepu ọla ndị na-emerụ ahụ dị ka lead na ọla kọpa. Dị ka ntọala, sodium hydroxide na-ebelata acidity, na-achịkwa pH mmiri. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ogige ahụ mepụta sodium hypochlorite, nke na-emebikwa mmiri.

Ngwakọta nke usoro mmepụta chlorine, caustic soda ejirila ọtụtụ iri afọ mepụta ngwaahịa ndị na-eme ka ndụ anyị dịkwuo mma kwa ụbọchị.