Echiche Ahịa Mbupu Plastik Polystyrene (PS) 2025: Usoro, Ihe Ịma Aka na Ohere

Nchịkọta Ahịa

Ahịa mbupụ polystyrene (PS) zuru ụwa ọnụ na-abanye n'ọkwa mgbanwe na 2025, ebe a na-atụ anya na ọnụọgụ azụmaahịa ruru nde tọn metric 8.5 nke ruru ijeri $12.3. Nke a na-anọchite anya uto CAGR 3.8% site na ọkwa 2023, nke sitere na mgbanwe ụkpụrụ ọchịchọ na nhazi usoro ọkọnọ mpaghara na-akwalite.

Akụkụ Ahịa Dị Mkpa:

• GPPS (Crystal PS): 55% nke mkpokọta mbupụ
• HIPS (Mmetụta Dị Elu): 35% nke mbupụ
• EPS (PS gbasaara): 10% ma na-eto ngwa ngwa na 6.2% CAGR

Ọnọdụ Azụmaahịa Mpaghara

Eshia-Pacific (72% nke mbupụ zuru ụwa ọnụ)

1. Chaịna:
   • Ịnọgide na-enwe òkè mbupụ 45% n'agbanyeghị iwu gburugburu ebe obibi
   • Mgbakwunye ikike ọhụrụ na mpaghara Zhejiang na Guangdong (1.2 nde MT kwa afọ)
   • A na-atụ anya ọnụahịa FOB na $1,150-$1,300/MT
2. Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia:
   • Vietnam na Malaysia abụrụla ndị na-eweta ngwaahịa ọzọ
   • A na-atụ anya mmụba 18% nke mbupụ n'ihi mgbanwe azụmaahịa
   • Ọnụ ahịa asọmpi na $1,100-$1,250/MT

Etiti Ọwụwa Anyanwụ (15% nke mbupụ)

• Saudi Arabia na UAE na-eji nnukwu uru azụ ahịa
• Ụlọ ọrụ Sadara ọhụrụ na-akwalite mmepụta
• Ọnụ ahịa CFR Europe dị ọnụ ala na $1,350-$1,450/MT

Yuropu (8% nke mbupụ)

• Lekwasị anya na akara pụrụ iche na PS emegharịgharịrị
• Mbupụ ego na-ebelata 3% n'ihi mbelata mmepụta
• Ọnụ ego dị elu maka akara ndị na-adigide (+20-25%)

Ndị Na-achọ Ihe na Ihe Ịma Aka

Ngalaba Uto:

1. Mmepụta Nkwakọ ngwaahịa
   • Achọ maka GPPS doro anya nke ọma na ngwugwu nri dị elu (+9% YoY)
   • EPS na-adịgide adịgide maka ngwọta nkwakọ ngwaahịa nchekwa
2. Ọganihu Ọrụ
   • Achọ mkpuchi EPS na ahịa Eshia na Middle East
   • Ngwa simenti dị mfe na-akwalite uto 12%
3. Eletrọniki Ndị Ahịa
   • HIPS maka ebe obibi ngwa na akụrụngwa ụlọ ọrụ

Ihe mgbochi ahịa:

• Mmachibido iwu plastik otu oge na-emetụta 18% nke ngwa PS ọdịnala
• Mgbanwe nke ihe eji emepụta ihe (ọnụ ahịa benzene na-agbanwe agbanwe 15-20%)
• Ọnụ ego ngwa ahịa na-abawanye 25-30% na ụzọ mbupu dị mkpa

Mgbanwe Nkwado

Mmetụta Iwu:

• Ntuziaka EU SUP na-ebelata mbupụ PS site na 150,000 MT kwa afọ
• Atụmatụ Ọrụ Ndị Mmepụta Mgbatị (EPR) na-agbakwụnye 8-12% na ọnụ ahịa
• Iwu ọhụrụ maka ọdịnaya emegharịgharịrị (opekempe 30% na ahịa ndị dị mkpa)

Ngwọta Na-apụta Apụta:

• Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta kemịkalụ na-abata n'ịntanetị na Yuropu/Eshia
• Mmepe PS dabere na bio (a na-atụ anya ọrụ nnwale ise 2025)
• rPS (PS emegharịrị) dị elu na 15-20% karịa ihe eji achọ mma na-amaghị nwoke

Echiche Ahịa na Azụmaahịa

Usoro Ọnụahịa:

• Amụma ọnụahịa mbupụ Eshia na oke $1,100-$1,400/MT
• Akara pụrụ iche nke Europe nke ruru $1,600-$1,800/MT
• Latin America na-ebubata ọnụ ahịa nha nhata na $1,500-$1,650/MT

Mmepe Amụma Azụmaahịa:

• Enwere ike iji ụgwọ mgbochi ịtụfu ihe na PS nke China n'ọtụtụ ahịa
• Ihe achọrọ maka akwụkwọ nkwado ọhụrụ
• Nkwekọrịta azụmaahịa kacha mma na-amasị ndị na-ebubata ngwaahịa ASEAN

Ndụmọdụ Atụmatụ

1. Atụmatụ Ngwaahịa:
   • Gbanwee gaa na ngwa bara uru dị elu (ọgwụ, ngwa eletrọniki)
   • Mepụta usoro nri ndị dabara adaba
   • Tinye ego na akara PS emezigharịrị yana profaịlụ nkwado ka mma
2. Ọdịiche dị iche iche nke ala:
   • Gbasaa ahịa uto n'Africa na Ndịda Eshia
   • Mepụta mmekorita imegharị ihe na Europe/North America
   • Jiri ASEAN FTAs ​​maka uru tarifu
3. Ọrụ Kachasị Mma:
   • Mee ka usoro nhazi dị mma site na atụmatụ nso
   • Mejuputa nsuso dijitalụ maka nnabata nkwado siri ike
   • Mepụta sistemụ mechiri emechi maka ahịa dị elu

Ahịa mbupụ PS na 2025 na-eweta ma ihe ịma aka na ohere dị mkpa. Ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-aga nke ọma na mgbanwe nkwado ma na-eji ngwa ndị na-apụta ga-enweta òkè ahịa na mpaghara a na-agbanwe agbanwe.