Polystyrene (PS) Azụmahịa Mbupụ Plastic 2025: Ọnọdụ, ihe ịma aka na ohere.

Nchịkọta ahịa

Ahịa mbupụ polystyrene zuru ụwa ọnụ (PS) na-abanye na mgbanwe mgbanwe na 2025, yana ọnụ ahịa azụmaahịa a tụrụ anya ruru nde metric ton 8.5 bara na ijeri $ 12.3. Nke a na-anọchi anya uto 3.8% CAGR sitere na ọkwa 2023, nke na-ebute site na ngbanwe usoro ọchịchọ yana ngbanwe usoro ọkọnọ mpaghara.

Akụkụ ahịa isi:

• GPPS (Crystal PS): 55% nke mkpokọta mbupụ
• HIPS (Mmetụta dị elu): 35% nke mbupụ
• EPS (PS agbasawanye): 10% na-eto ngwa ngwa na 6.2% CAGR

Mpaghara azụmahịa Dynamics

Asia-Pacific (72% nke mbupụ zuru ụwa ọnụ)

1. China:
   • Na-edobe oke mbupụ 45% n'agbanyeghị ụkpụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi
   • Mgbakwunye ikike ọhụrụ na mpaghara Zhejiang na Guangdong (1.2 nde MT / afọ)
   • Ọnụ ahịa FOB na-atụ anya na $1,150-$1,300/MT
2. Ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia:
   • Vietnam na Malaysia na-apụta dị ka ndị ọzọ na-ebubata
   • 18% na-atụ anya uto mbupụ n'ihi ntụgharị azụmaahịa
   • Ọnụ ahịa asọmpi na $1,100-$1,250/MT

Middle East (15% nke mbupụ)

• Saudi Arabia na UAE na-enweta uru nri nri
• New Sadara complex ramping elu mmepụta
• Ọnụ ahịa CFR Europe na-asọmpi na $1,350-$1,450/MT

Europe (8% nke mbupụ)

• Lekwasị anya na akara ule ọpụrụiche yana PS emegharịrị
• Mpịakọta mbupụ na-agbada 3% n'ihi mgbochi mmepụta
• Ọnụ ahịa adịchaghị maka akara ule na-adigide (+20-25%)

Chọrọ ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala na ihe ịma aka

Akụkụ uto:

1. Nkwakọ ngwaahịa ọhụrụ
   • Arịrịọ maka GPPS doro anya na ngwugwu nri adịchaghị mma (+9% YoY)
   • EPS na-adịgide adịgide maka ngwọta nkwakọ ngwaahịa nchebe
2. Ọganihu ihe owuwu
   • Achọrọ mkpuchi mkpuchi EPS na ahịa Eshia na Middle East
   • Ngwa kọmpụta dị arọ na-ebu ibu 12%.
3. Eletrọnịkị ndị ahịa
   • HIPS maka ụlọ akụrụngwa na akụrụngwa ụlọ ọrụ

Mmachi ahịa:

• Mmachibido iwu plastik naanị otu na-emetụta 18% nke ngwa PS ọdịnala
• Mgbanwe nke akụrụngwa (ọnụahịa benzene na-agbanwe 15-20%)
• Logistics na-efu 25-30% na ụzọ mbupu isi

Mgbanwe na-adịgide adịgide

Mmetụta usoro iwu:

• Ntuziaka EU SUP na-ebelata mbupụ PS site na 150,000 MT kwa afọ
• Atụmatụ Ọrụ Ndị Na-emepụta Ihe Mgbatị (EPR) na-agbakwunye 8-12% na ọnụ ahịa
• Iwu ọdịnaya emegharịrị ọhụrụ (30% kacha nta na ahịa isi)

Ngwọta na-apụta:

• Osisi recycling chemical na-abịa online na Europe/Asia
• Mmepe PS nke dabeere na bio (ọrụ pilot 5 tụrụ anya 2025)
• rPS (PS recycled) na 15-20% karịa ihe na-amaghị nwoke

Amụma ọnụahịa na azụmaahịa

Ụdị ọnụahịa:

• Ọnụ ahịa mbupụ Asia na nso nso $1,100-$1,400/MT
• Ọpụrụiche European na-enye iwu $1,600-$1,800/MT
• Ọnụ ahịa nha anya Latin America na-ebubata na $1,500-$1,650/MT

Mmepe amụma azụmaahịa:

• Enwere ike ịrụ ọrụ mgbochi mkpofu na Chinese PS n'ọtụtụ ahịa
• Achọrọ akwụkwọ nkwado ọhụrụ
• Nkwekọrịta azụmaahịa ọkacha mmasị na-akwado ndị na-eweta ASEAN

Ndụmọdụ atụmatụ

1. Atụmatụ ngwaahịa:
   • Mgbanwe gaa na ngwa ndị nwere ọnụ ahịa dị elu (ọgwụ ahụike, ngwa eletrọnịkị)
   • Zụlite usoro ọkwa nri dabara adaba
   • Tinye ego n'ọkwa PS gbanwetụrụ nwere profaịlụ nkwado ka mma
2. Ụdị ọdịdị ala:
   • Gbasawanye n'ahịa uto Africa na South Asia
   • Mepụta mmekọrịta n'ịrụgharị ihe na Europe/North America
   • Jiri ASEAN FTA maka uru tarifu
3. Ọkachamma arụmọrụ:
   • Bulite ngwa ngwa site na atụmatụ nso nso
   • Mejuputa nleba anya dijitalụ maka nnabata nkwado
   • Zụlite sistemụ mechiri emechi maka ahịa adịchaghị mma

Ahịa mbupụ PS na 2025 na-eweta ma nnukwu ihe ịma aka na ohere. Companieslọ ọrụ ndị na-agagharị na mgbanwe nkwado na-aga nke ọma ka ha na-eji ngwa na-apụta ga-edobe inweta òkè ahịa na mpaghara a na-agbanwe agbanwe.