Ka ihe karịrị otu afọ nke mmejuputa ya gachara, ihe ngosi "Ngosipụta Pilot Inner Mongolia nke Water Seepage Plastic Film Dry Farming Technology" nke Inner Mongolia Agricultural University mere arụpụtala arụpụtaghị ihe. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, agbanweela ma tinye ọtụtụ ihe nyocha sayensị rụpụtara na ụfọdụ obodo mmekorita na mpaghara ahụ.
Seepage mulch akọrọ ugbo teknụzụ bụ nkà na ụzụ nke a na-ejikarị na mpaghara ndị kpọrọ nkụ na mba m iji dozie nsogbu mmetọ ọcha na ala ugbo, na-eji akụ mmiri ozuzo nke ọma mee ihe nke ọma, na ịkwalite ihe ọkụkụ n'ala kpọrọ nkụ. N'ụzọ pụtara ìhè. Na 2021, Ngalaba ime obodo nke Ministry of Science and Technology ga-agbasa ebe ngosi pilot na mpaghara 8 na mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe gụnyere Hebei, Shanxi, Mongolia Inner, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang na Xinjiang Production na Construction Corps dabere na nyocha ngosi na ọrụ nkwalite emere na mbido mbụ.
Isi nyocha teknụzụ nke ịkọ ugbo bụ otu n'ime ọdịnaya dị mkpa nke nkwado sayensị na teknụzụ maka imegharị na mmepe ime obodo. Iji nyere aka melite ogo na arụmọrụ nke mmepụta ugbo akọrọ, na 2022, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University and Inner Mongolia Zhongqing Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., na nkwado nke Ngalaba Sayensị na Teknụzụ mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe ya, Site na imekọ ihe ọnụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na mahadum-nyocha, oru ngo nke "Ngbanwe na Ngwa nke Nkà na ụzụ na-ahụ maka ọrụ ugbo bụ C. emejuputa atumatu. The oru ngo emewo mgbanwe na ngwa nke integrated cultivation technology rụzuru nke biodegradable mmiri seepage mulch, akọrọ ugbo na oghere seeding igwe, aiming na nsogbu nke siri ike mgbake nke plastic film mulching, nnukwu ihe fọdụrụ ego na gburugburu ebe obibi mmetọ. Ndị otu a ejikọtala oat, millet na millet infiltration mulching film akọrọ ọrụ ugbo na 2021, yana bred "Mengnong Dayan" usoro ụdị oat ọhụrụ, usoro "Baiyan" ewepụtara na usoro "Bayou" na ụdị oat ọhụrụ ndị ọzọ. , Mwebata na nyocha nke ụdị millet ọhụrụ dị ka millet na-acha odo odo na millet na-acha ọcha, na ụdị millet ọhụrụ dị ka Xiaoxiangmi na Jingu No. 21 agbanweela, na e guzobewo ụkpụrụ nkà na ụzụ kwekọrọ na ya site na iwu ntọala ngosi.
Dị ka Liu Jinghui si kwuo, onye ndú nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke Inner Mongolia Demonstration Area of the seepage mulching technology na prọfesọ na Inner Mongolia Agricultural University: "E mere oru ngo a na Jiucaizhuang, Honghe Town, Wuliang Taixiang na Gaomao Spring na Qingshuihe County, Hohhot City, dị ka 1000 dị otú ahụ akọrọ. 1,000 mu nke akọrọ ahịhịa na mmiri seepage biodegradable plastic film, otu ihe nkiri na ise ahịrị nke micro-furrow agha, otu film na abụọ ahịrị nke micro-furrow agha, seepage PE plastic film, otu film, ise-akara micro-furrow agha na ndị ọzọ na nkà na ụzụ ule na-egosi na akọrọ ugbo technology nke seepage plastic ihe nkiri nwere ike ime ka nke ọma na-eto eto na-eto eto, na-eto eto na mmiri na-eto eto. Mmetụta mmebi nke ihe nkiri plastik erutewokwa ihe a tụrụ anya ya. Ọnụ ọgụgụ mpụta nke mkpụrụ osisi bụ 6.25% Ihe nkiri plastik nke na-eme ka mmiri na-eme ka mmiri na-eme ka mmiri na-eme ka mmiri dịkwuo elu nke mkpụrụ osisi millet na 0-40cm oyi akwa na nkwonkwo site na 12.1% -87.4% nke teknụzụ na-esote tọọ ntọala.”
Oge nzipu: Sep-07-2022